The Latin word "hippopotamus" is derived from the ancient Greek ἱπποπόταμος, hippopótamos, from ἵππος, híppos, "horse", and ποταμός, potamós, "river", meaning "horse of the river". After begging and pleading, the hippos were finally allowed to live in the water on the conditions that they would eat grass instead of fish and would fling their dung so that it can be inspected for fish bones. The hippopotamus (/ˌhɪpəˈpɒtəməs/ HIP-ə-POT-ə-məs;[3] Hippopotamus amphibius), also called the hippo, common hippopotamus or river hippopotamus, is a large, mostly herbivorous, semiaquatic mammal and ungulate native to sub-Saharan Africa. [1] With the exception of eating, most of a hippo's life occurs in the water. Male hippos appear to continue growing throughout their lives while females reach maximum weight at around age 25. Aus dem Shop InstantGraphics. Maßstab: 1:sonstige. [53] However, as of 2016, the Virunga hippo population appears to have increased, possibly due to greater enforcement and cooperation between fishermen and park authorities. Archaeological evidence exists of its presence in the Levant, dating to less than 3,000 years ago. Hippopotamidae are sometimes known as hippopotamids. Versandt und verkauft von Toys-and-many-more Preise inkl. SPIELEN Vollbild spielen. Zambia (40,000) and Tanzania (20,000–30,000) possess the largest populations. They also feature in the songs "The Hippopotamus" and "Hippo Encore" by Flanders and Swann, with the famous refrain "Mud, Mud, Glorious Mud". Further, some taxonomists group hippos and anthracotheres in the superfamily Anthracotheroidea. The oddly expanded semi-circular forepart of the skull, specific to this group and Andrewsarchus and similar to hippos, suggests adaptations for tooth display or grasping. [95] Small boats can easily be capsized by hippos and passengers can be injured or killed by the animals or drown. [113][114], Hippos have also been popular cartoon characters, where their rotund frames are used for humorous effect. [88] Males reach maturity at around 7.5 years. Rate: 77 % (551 Votes) Robot Dinosaurs. Auch wenn dieser Hippo dinosaur ohne Zweifel einen höheren Preis als seine Konkurrenten hat, findet sich der Preis ohne Zweifel im Bezug auf Langlebigkeit und Qualität wider. Five subspecies of hippos have been described based on morphological differences in their skulls and geographical differences:[8]:3, The suggested subspecies were never widely used or validated by field biologists; the described morphological differences were small enough that they could have resulted from simple variation in nonrepresentative samples. [8]:22, Unlike most other semiaquatic animals, hippos have very little hair. The authors found low, but significant, genetic differentiation among H. a. amphibius, H. a. capensis, and H. a. kiboko. She lived at the Mesker Park Zoo in Evansville, Indiana in the US[41][42] until her death in 2012 at the age of 61. [55], In the late 1980s, Pablo Escobar kept four hippos in a private menagerie at his residence in Hacienda Nápoles, 100 kilometres (62 mi) east of Medellín, Colombia, after buying them in New Orleans. Genetic evidence suggests that common hippos in Africa experienced a marked population expansion during or after the Pleistocene, attributed to an increase in water bodies at the end of the era. [60][61], In the U.S., Representative Robert F. Broussard of Louisiana introduced the "American Hippo bill" in 1910 to authorise the importation and release of hippopotamus into the bayous of Louisiana. For example, the Disney film Fantasia featured a ballerina hippo dancing to the opera La Gioconda,[50] Hanna-Barbera created Peter Potamus. For example, the Toledo Zoo Hippoquarium features a 360,000-US-gallon (1,400,000 l) pool. Entspricht der Hippo dinosaur dem Qualitätslevel, die Sie in dieser Preisklasse erwarten? By contrast, its subcutaneous fat layer is thin. In May 2006, the hippo was identified as a vulnerable species on the IUCN Red List drawn up by the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN), with an estimated population of between 125,000 and 150,000 hippos, a decline of between 7% and 20% since the IUCN's 1996 study. Alternative methods have been considered, but they are unproven, or difficult and expensive. [32] Hippopotamuses have small legs (relative to other megafauna) because the water in which they live reduces the weight burden. Weiterhin haben wir außerdem eine Liste mit Punkten zur Wahl des perfekten Produkts gesammelt - Sodass Sie zu Hause unter all den Hippo dinosaur der Hippo dinosaur entscheiden können, die in jeder Hinsicht zu Ihrem Geschmack passen wird! All three species became extinct before the last glaciation. [51] The decline is attributed to the disruptions caused by the Second Congo War. [31] The canines and incisors are used for combat and play no role in feeding. It is rarely found in deep water; when it is, the animal moves by porpoise-like leaps from the bottom. [56][57] In 2009, two adults and one calf left their herd and, after attacking humans and killing cattle, one of the adults (called "Pepe") was killed by hunters under authorisation of the local authorities. [88][85], The earliest evidence of human interaction with hippos comes from butchery cut marks on hippo bones at Bouri Formation dated around 160,000 years ago. [9] Hippos are also subject to unregulated hunting and poaching. Versandkosten. [8]:2 Genetic analyses have tested the existence of three of these putative subspecies. [8]:28–29, The hippo's jaw is powered by a large masseter and a well-developed digastric; the latter loops up behind the former to the hyoid. [107] The Behemoth from the Book of Job, 40:15–24 is thought to be based on a hippo. The hippo is among the most dangerous animals in the world due to its highly aggressive and unpredictable nature.